Chem Lab Worx
Standard summary

ASTM F1869: Calcium Chloride Moisture Test

The calcium chloride dome test measures how much moisture vapor a concrete slab emits through its surface, one of the two standard moisture checks before coating or flooring.

BodyASTM International
Resultlb / 1,000 ft² / 24 h
DurationAbout 60–72 hours

What it measures

A pre-weighed dish of anhydrous calcium chloride is sealed under a plastic dome on the prepared slab. Over roughly three days it absorbs moisture emitted by the concrete. The weight gain is converted to a moisture vapor emission rate (MVER) in pounds per 1,000 square feet per 24 hours.

How the test works

  1. Bring the space to service conditions (temperature and humidity) beforehand, as the method requires.
  2. Clean the test spot to bare concrete, removing coatings, curing compounds and laitance.
  3. Weigh the dish, place it, seal the dome and record the start time.
  4. After the exposure period, reweigh and calculate MVER.

Interpreting results

Coating and flooring manufacturers publish maximum MVER limits for their products. A result above the limit calls for more drying time or a moisture-mitigation primer. The test mainly reflects the top layer of the slab and is sensitive to ambient conditions, which is why many specifiers prefer or add in-situ RH testing.

About this summaryThis is an independent, plain-English overview for orientation. It does not reproduce the standard. Always work from the current official edition, available from the publishing organization.
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